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Tax Saving For Setup Company | Private Limited Companies
All sole proprietorships and partnership in Singapore are taxed based on the personal income tax rate of their owners under the Income Tax Act. Owners or individual partners will be subjected to a tax based on their share of profits from their trade under Section 10(1)(a) of the Income Tax Act. The current progressive tax rates are as listed below:
YA 2017
Chargeable Income |
Rate | Gross Tax Payable | |
$ | (%) | $ | |
On the first | 20,000 | 0 | 0 |
On the next | 10,000 | 2.0 | 200 |
On the first | 30,000 | 200 | |
On the next | 10,000 | 3.5 | 350 |
On the first | 40,000 | 550 | |
On the next | 40,000 | 7.0 | 2,800 |
On the first | 80,000 | 3,350 | |
On the next | 40,000 | 11.5 | 4,600 |
On the first | 120,000 | 7,950 | |
On the next | 40,000 | 15 | 6,000 |
On the first | 160,000 | 13,950 | |
On the next | 40,000 | 18 | 7,200 |
On the first | 200,000 | 21,150 | |
On the next | 40,000 | 19 | 7,600 |
On the first | 240,000 | 28,750 | |
On the next | 40,000 | 19.5 | 7,800 |
On the first | 280,000 | 36,550 | |
On the next | 40,000 | 20 | 8,000 |
On the first | 320,000 | 44,550 | |
Above | 320,000 | 22 |
By registering your business as a private limited company (PLC) and setting up a private limited company in Singapore, the company is entitled to:
- Tax Exemption for New Start-up Companies: Newly established Singapore incorporated companies are entitled to full tax exemption in their first three years of assessments.
- Before YA 2020: the first S$100,000 is exempted at 100 percent; the next S$200,000 is exempted at 50 percent.
- YA 2020 onwards: the first S$100,000 is exempted at 75 percent; the next S$100,000 is exempted at 50 percent.
- Partial Tax Exemption: All existing Singapore incorporated companies may claim partial tax exemption on their profits yearly.
- Before YA 2020: the first S$10,000 is exempted at 75 percent; the next S$290,000 is exempted at 50 percent.
- YA 2020 onwards: the first S$10,000 is exempted at 75 percent; the next S$190,000 exempted at 50 percent.
Comparison of the tax savings of a private limited company over a sole proprietor or partnership:
As you can see from the table above, personal tax for a chargeable income of S$320,000 is S$44,550. We will do a comparison with corporate tax figures to illustrate the tax savings.
BEFORE YA 2020
COMPANY TAX – under tax exemption for new start-up companies
Please refer to IRAS website for the qualifying criteria for new start-up tax exemption
Exemption | Chargeable income | Rate | Gross tax payable |
$ | % | $ | |
100% on first $100,000 | 100,000 | 0 | 0 |
50% on next $200,000 | 200,000 | 8.5 | 17,000 |
0% on next $20,000 | 20,000 | 17 | 3,400 |
320,000 | 20,400 |
Tax savings: 44,550 – 20,400 = $24,150
COMPANY TAX – under partial tax exemption
Exemption | Chargeable income | Rate | Gross tax payable |
$ | % | $ | |
75% on first $10,000 | 10,000 | 4.25 | 425 |
50% on next $290,000 | 290,000 | 8.5 | 24,650 |
0% on next $20,000 | 20,000 | 17 | 3,400 |
320,000 | 28,475 |
Tax savings: 44,550 – 28,475 = $16,075
YA 2020 ONWARDS
COMPANY TAX – under tax exemption for new start-up companies
Please refer to IRAS website for the qualifying criteria for new start-up tax exemption
Exemption | Chargeable income | Rate | Gross tax payable |
$ | % | $ | |
75% on first $100,000 | 100,000 | 4.25 | 4,250 |
50% on next $100,000 | 100,000 | 8.5 | 8,500 |
0% on next $120,000 | 120,000 | 17 | 20,400 |
320,000 | 33,150 |
Tax savings: 44,550 – 33,150 = $11,400
COMPANY TAX – under partial tax exemption
Exemption | Chargeable income | Rate | Gross tax payable |
$ | % | $ | |
75% on first $10,000 | 10,000 | 4.25 | 425 |
50% on next $190,000 | 190,000 | 8.5 | 16,150 |
0% on next $120,000 | 120,000 | 17 | 20,400 |
320,000 | 36,975 |
Tax savings: 44,550 – 36,975 = $7,575
3E Accounting Pte Ltd can help to incorporate your new business as a private limited company and thus claim a tax exemption on your trade profits. We can provide tax advice on commencement of business activities and describe how to maximise the year of assessment during the first three years where tax exemptions are available to newly incorporated companies through effective tax planning.
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